Voting is a privilege
that allows our voice to be heard. We are fortunate enough to have a say in who
will be in control of our country. This opportunity to vote should be seen as
not only a privilege but as a responsibility. Voting has not always been an
option to many people including Latinos, women, slaves, etc. In Born in Blood & Fire John Charles
Chasteen describes the many hardships Latinos faced throughout history to get
where they are today in society. After World War II, Latin America began to
change in ways that still apply today. After World War II, the idea of populism
was introduced, this idea focused on politics and winning elections; this is
where voting came into play. This was the time period in Latin America where
voting became open to women, the voting age was declared as 18, and the
requirements to be able to vote were not extremely hard to meet. These are extremely important milestones in
Latin American history, but they also apply to US American history, and
regulations that we still see today.
Throughout
Latin American history, women were never given the privileges and freedoms that
we see in today’s society. As society in Latin America progressed, women were
always left behind because they were only seen as breeders and caretakers. The
fact that women were finally given the right to vote in Latin America shows the
true progress that was starting to overtake society and people’s views. This is
true not only for Latin America, but for the United States too. Women were
never given the same privileges as men which led to the Women’s Suffrage
movement in US History. This is when women protested for the right to have
their voice heard through voting. Before Latin America gave women the right to
vote, the United States had done the same through their constitution. On August
18, 1920 the United States added the 19th amendment to their
constitution which gave women the right to vote.
When
Latin America gave women the right to vote, they also made the legal voting age
18 and lowered the literacy requirements to be able to vote. This is a factor
that is still true in today’s society. The legal voting age in the United
States today is 18. It gives everyone from that age and up, who is a citizen,
the opportunity to vote for who they feel would best take care of our country.
Unlike voting for women, Latin America first made the voting age 18 before the
United States actually wrote that into their constitution. In 1971, the United
States established the voting age to be 18 which was the 26th
amendment. This is important when referring to Latin America’s history because
at the age of 18 most Latino men were working in hard labor, but with progress
they were able to have their voice heard through the privilege of voting.
Being
Latino in general comes with many assumptions about our race, and usually comes
with many requirements or judgments from people of a different race I
believe that having the opportunity to vote is extremely important because it
gives us as Latinos a reason to better inform ourselves on America’s government
and use that knowledge to vote for the person that will help our country in
ways that will apply to our lives. That is why as soon as I turned 18 I made sure I went and voted, and I will be sure to do so in every other election. It is important to take advantage of this
opportunity, but also remember the struggles faced in Latin America, and why
voting was such a big milestone in history, and why it remains a milestone
today.
Sources:
http://www.flickr.com/photos/somah/2254869755/
http://www.flickr.com/photos/somah/2254869755/
http://www.nytimes.com/roomfordebate/2012/05/28/do-we-need-to-redefine-adulthood/leave-the-voting-age-alone
http://www.history.com/topics/19th-amendment
http://www.history.com/topics/19th-amendment
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